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500 Series Shinkansen

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500 Series Shinkansen

500 series on Nozomi service, May 2008
In service 1997 - Present
Manufacturer Hitachi, Kawasaki HI
Refurbishment 2008
Number built 144 (9 sets)
Formation 8/16 cars per trainset
Capacity 16-car W set
1,324 (200 Green + 1,124 Standard)
8-car V set
635
Operator JR West
Depot(s) Hakata
Line(s) served Tōkaidō Shinkansen, Sanyō Shinkansen
Specifications
Car length 25,000 mm (intermediate cars), 27,000 mm (end cars)
Width 3,380 mm
Height 3,690 mm
Maximum speed W set: 270 km/h (Tōkaidō), 300 km/h (Sanyō)
V set: 285 km/h (Sanyō)
Acceleration 1.6 km/h/s (Tōkaidō), 2.0 km/h/s (Sanyō)
Deceleration 2.7 km/h/s
Traction system (AC) WMT204 64 x 285 kW
Power output 18.24 MW(W1 set), 17.60 MW(from W2 set)
Voltage 25 kV AC, 60 Hz overhead
Gauge 1,435 mm
500 series standard-class interior, August 2005

The 500 Series Shinkansen are the fastest, most powerful and most expensive trainsets yet to run on Japan's Shinkansen high-speed rail network. They are designed to be capable of 320 km/h (200 mph) although they operate at a maximum of 300 km/h (186 mph) in service. The running gear utilises computer-controlled active suspension for a smoother, safer ride. All sixteen cars in each train are powered, giving a maximum of 18.24 MW of power (25,000 hp). Each train costs an estimated ¥5 billion. Because of that pricetag, only nine were built.

Visually they are quite striking, with a long, pointed nose more like that of a supersonic plane than a conventional high speed train. In 1990, Hitachi commissioned Neumeister Design of Germany to create an exterior and interior design for a new Shinkansen. It became the basis for the development of the 500 Series.

The first set was delivered for testing in 1995, entering passenger service in March 1997. The entire fleet of nine sets was delivered by 1998. They are normally used only on the premium Nozomi services, but are also used on Hikari Rail Star services during the busy holiday periods.

Fighter-jet styling of the nosecone of a 500 series

[edit] Reassignment

With the steady increase in the number of N700 Series Shinkansen assigned to Nozomi services, the 500 series fleet was limited to just two return workings between Tokyo and Hakata from the start of the 15 March 2008 timetable. Five of the nine sets will be shortened to 8 cars during 2008 and cascaded to Sanyo Shinkansen Kodama workings, replacing the earlier 0 series sets.[1] The first reformed 8-car set was unveiled to the press on 28 March 2008. All passenger saloons have been made no-smoking, with new smoking compartments installed.[2] The maximum operating speed of the reformed trains has been reduced to 285 km/h.[3]

The first 8-car 500 series trains entered service on twelve daily Kodama runs from December 1-2, 2008, shortly after the 0 Series trains were withdrawn.[4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō" magazine February 2008 issue, p74
  2. ^ "短編成の「こだま」に変身 山陽新幹線の500系車両" sanspo.com, 28 March 2008 (Japanese)
  3. ^ JR West 500 Series Kodama Train Information, West Japan Railway, accessed December 1, 2008 (in Japanese)
  4. ^ "平成20年度【冬】の臨時列車の運転について" West Japan Railway, October 17, 2008 (Japanese)

[edit] External links

Sister project Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 500 Series Shinkansen

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